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WFU research investigates NC deer overpopulation – Old Gold & Black

 

I look forward to receiving your response to this request within 10 business days. I wanted to follow up on the following North Carolina Public Records Law request, copied below, and originally submitted on Feb. Please let me know when I can expect to receive a response. I wanted to follow up on my previous request for the deer population in each county across the state of North Carolina.

Email Reddit The logo for the social network Reddit Reddit. Thanks for your help, and let me know if further clarification is needed. With no natural predators the population boomed. According to this article current estimates are about 40, — 60, on Molokai, 20, on Lanai and 30, — 50, on Maui. It is a tough balance for the Axis deer on the islands. On the one hand they cause a lot of damage to crops and use up many natural resources.

On the other hand, hunting them provides food for many and their meat is very prized. There is also a small population of black-tailed deer on the island of Kauai that were introduced from Oregon in In public hunting areas the population is estimated at deer. Hawaii Division of Forestry and Wildlife: hunting rules and regulations. Idaho is home to both mule deer and white-tailed deer. The estimate for mule deer is , For white-tailed deer, the last mention I could find was about , around According to one source , the introduction of the white-tailed deer did not negatively impact the mule deer, elk or moose in the state as they occupy different types of habitat.

Mule deer are found in the central mountains and southern deserts of the state, while white-tailed deer are most populous in the northern forested areas. The first game laws restricting hunting went into effect in There is a really nice timeline of events affecting the deer on the states history of deer management page.

As recently as the in-state population estimate was only 25,, but through conservation and management by that number skyrocketed to , Today, the population sits around , Illinois Department of Natural Resources: deer hunting information. According to this article in the Washington Times Herald, as of the white-tailed deer population in Indiana was estimated at , That number sure has come a long way from when they were thought to have been completely wiped out with no wild populations left.

Careful management slowly brought the population back and by hunters were able to harvest 32, deer. Like many other states, deer and other large game in Iowa was hunted to near extinction by the early s. Thing have come a long way from the first post-conservation deer estimate of deer in Iowa Department of Natural Resources: Deer hunting information. Kansas is home to two kinds of deer, white-tailed deer and mule deer. The total deer population in Kansas was listed in this article as being , A separate mule deer survey put the mule deer population in at 53,, so it would appear the large majority of deer in Kansas are white-tailed.

White tailed deer are found throughout the state, with the highest numbers in eastern half. The Kansas DWP reports that white tailed numbers have increased dramatically in the last 20 years. Kyle Sams, a deer program biologist, says the population models still show an upward trend and favorable growth rate that will allow the number of deer harvested to continue to increase. Currently about , deer are harvested each year in the state. The estimated all-time low whitetail deer population numbers in Louisiana was about 20, in The state department of wildlife and fisheries began to manage deer by setting hunting seasons and restocking in the late s.

Their successful strategy has brought the estimated deer population today to about , A article in the Press Herald quoted a state biologist as saying the whitetail deer population estimate was , — , and that today the numbers are likely closer to , — , In the current Maryland white-tailed deer management plan the most recent population estimate I saw was , tailed deer in Maryland also has a population of sika deer.

These sika deer were originally from Japan and were released from private property in Maryland during the early s. White-tailed deer prefer the more agricultural and upland areas of the state, whereas the sika deer prefer marshes and forested wetlands. The sika deer population is mainly found along coastal regions and is much lower than the white-tailed deer. The only population estimate I could find for sika deer was approximately 10, in They are allowed to be hunted and in the season just over 3, were harvested.

Maryland Department of Natural Resources: hunting in Maryland. According to the state of Massachusetts deer management page, there are an estimated 95, white-tailed deer in the state. Historically mountain lions and wolves helped to control the deer population, but with the absence of those predators today hunters are the only real population control. The state reports that in areas where hunting is allowed and accessible, deer numbers are well balanced.

However in many areas of eastern Massachusetts where hunting is restricted by town firearm laws or land closures, the deer population is not well controlled.

According to a quote in the Michigan Bridge made by the Michigan Department of Natural Resources, there may be as many as 2 million deer in the state today.

That is up from an estimated 1. Most of the population growth in recent years has occurred in the southern half of the lower peninsula. Many towns are trying to figure out programs that will work for them to keep the deer population in check. Read more about white-tailed deer in Michigan at Michigan. In a article the state DNR estimated a white-tailed deer population of about , — 1,, This number can drift up and down depending on the severity of the winter and how many harsh or mild winters there may be in a row.

As part of the states deer management plan, the state is divided up into numbered permit areas, each with their own deer population goal. It also says hunters harvest a whopping , deer each year, on average. Deer where nearly extirpated from the state by the early s, with only a few thousand left in remote pockets.

A deer stocking program began in and continued for nearly 30 years. This coupled with careful management clearly has allowed deer in Mississippi to make an impressive comeback. In the early s laws regulating deer hunting were passed but did little good as they went unenforced for the most part. It is estimated by only about deer remained.

Strict measure were taken to improve this, including closing all hunting for many years, restocking from other states, and cracking down on enforcing regulations. Missouri Department of Conservation: deer hunting regulations. Montana has a large population of two types of deer, the mule deer and the white-tailed deer. Nebraska is another state that is home to both white-tailed and mule deer.

A estimate puts mule deer at a population of between 90, — , The most recent data I could find for white-tailed deer reported around , in The good news seems to be that the white-tailed deer numbers have recovered from the hit they took in from a bad outbreak of Epizootic Hemorrhagic Disease EHD. White-tailed deer are statewide but more populous in the east, while mule deer are found in the western two-thirds of the state. This is quite a noticeable decline from the population high of , seen in In the Nevada Department of Wildlife started the Mule Deer Enhancement Program to bring together people from all areas of the state to look at and address causes.

They also state the greatest density of deer can be found in Rockingham, Hillsborough and Cheshire counties, as well as along the Connecticut River Valley in Grafton County. Apparently people feeding deer, especially during the winter, has been an issue in the state. However the accompanying article states estimates are likely conservative. There are three main types of deer in New Mexico, the mule deer, the Coues deer and the Texas white-tailed deer.

Recent estimates indicate about 80, to , mule deer, and 10, to 15, Coues and other white-tailed deer. This article in the Observer-Dispatch reports a white-tailed deer population of approximately 1.

While nobody knows exactly what the deer population was before the European settlers showed up, it is believed there are many more today than there were historically. This is due in part to lack of predators and changes in land use less mature forest, more transition zones. This booming population now has deer in overabundance and the state DEC aims to control this with managed harvesting. Thus far they report that the harvest has not met the numbers they want, and the state is continuing to work on management strategies.

The North Carolina Wildlife Commission estimated the white-tailed deer population in the state to be around 1 million. This has rebounded from the estimated 10, deer in Overall the state reports the population is currently stable or slightly declining.

However in localized urban and suburban areas, many populations are increasing. To try and combat this, the state has a community deer management assistance program, that includes additional licenses hunters can obtain to harvest deer on private properties, with landowner permission. North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission: white-tailed deer overview. North Dakota is home to both white-tailed and mule deer. The big game outlook states that the white-tailed deer population is stable to increasing.

Mule deer are primarily found in the badlands alongside the Little Missouri River. Their population is recovering due to prohibiting antlerless harvest for a few years and milder winters. The mule deer working group lists the population in the badlands at 21, Based on hunting data the white-tailed deer population in was about , Ohio had lost most of its deer by due to habitat loss and hunting.

Hunting controls, restocking and improved habitat brought the deer population up to about 17, by Growth has boomed since with an estimated population today of , — , white-tailed deer. Ohio Department of Natural Resources: hunting and trapping regulations. Efforts at management started as early as to save the remaining population. By the population had grown to , The Oklahoman reports the estimated deer population today at around , This is mainly white-tailed deer however there is a small population of mule deer in the state also, about 1, — 3, Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation: deer hunting resources.

You can find blacktail deer in western Oregon, whitetail deer in northeastern Oregon and mule deer east of the Cascade range. The mule deer population has been in decline since , decreasing from , to todays estimate of , — , in The mule deer working group states it is difficult to estimate black-tailed deer numbers, however the estimate of , is likely close as the population has been stable since then.

I could not find a specific estimate for the smaller white-tailed deer population. White-tailed deer population in Pennsylvania has been 1. Deer hunting is a huge sport in the state, and the season saw a whopping , deer harvested, one of the largest in the country.

Despite these high harvests, the population still remains pretty stable. Pennsylvania Game Commission: hunting and trapping resource page. A estimate puts the white-tailed deer estimate around 18, for Rhode Island.

Population has been on a slow increase for many years. That is a quick comeback from the estimated that were left in Part of what helped this rebound was less agriculture, which allowed the land to revert back to mixed woodland which deer prefer.

Deer hunting in the state is an important tool to raise money for wildlife management and land acquisition. A study by the South Carolina department of natural resources estimated the white-tailed deer population in the state to be about , After many years of stability, the state reports deer population trended downwards between and Deer harvests began to increase again in , possibly due to coyote densities declining.

South Carolina Department of Natural Resources: deer hunting resources. South Dakota is home to both the white-tailed and mule deer. White-tailed deer can be found throughout the state while mule deer are mainly found around and to the west of the Missouri River breaks. The most credible white-tailed estimate I could find came from the South Dakota white-tailed and mule deer management plan , which listed the preseason population estimate at , The more recent mule deer survey linked at bottom of article lists about 80, mule deer.

They also said that a significant portion of that population was found in east Tennessee. Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency: deer hunting guide. White-tailed deer dominate Texas, being found in out of counties across the state with an estimated population of 5. However Texas is also home to mule deer, who live in the Trans-Pecos and Panhandle regions. The mule deer survey put their population within the state at , Texas Hunting Information.

The main deer population in Utah is mule deer, with a estimate of , There is also a population of white-tailed deer in Utah, however I could not find any credible estimates other than 1, back in It may be that monitoring of this species separate from overall deer in the state has not yet been established. There is some concern that in the long run, they may outcompete the native mule deer.

Utah Division of Wildlife Resources: hunting in Utah. In Vermont they also prefer the valley areas that have a mix of forest and fields. Population estimates for recent years put the white-tailed deer numbers around , — 1 million. The lowest estimate in the state came around , when Virginia was down to just 25, deer after over years of hunting and habitat loss.

Clearly restocking, management efforts, and the shift away from clearing land for agriculture have worked, to the point where many counties are now trying to lower the number of deer to a more sustainable number.

While statewide estimates are gained mainly through harvest data, in a thermal imaging drone was flown over Arlington in efforts to gain more accurate data.

Virginia DWR: deer hunting regulations and seasons. Washington state is home four subspecies of deer. Three of those are abundant enough to hunt, the white-tailed deer, mule deer and black-tailed deer.

The Columbian white-tailed deer is an endangered species so is protected rather than hunted. In general, black-tailed deer occur in the western half of the state, while white-tailed and mule deer occur in the eastern half.

The total deer estimate for the state in recent years is about , — , It was hard to find a species break-down, but in general it appears each of the three main species make up a fairly equal portion of that total, about , each. The endangered Columbian white-tailed deer are only found in the far southwestern corner of Washington along the lower Columbia River.

A spring estimate put their population at about 1, That is a far cry from nearly zero in Importing of white-tailed deer from Michigan began in to strategic habitats. West Virginia Department of Natural Resources: big game hunting information. Sounds good for hunters, but populations this high can be problematic. Wyoming is home to both mule deer and white-tailed deer. The mule deer working group estimates the mule deer population at , Deer friendly reports a white-tailed deer population of 72, in based on hunting data.

The white-tailed deer has a reddish-brown coat in the spring which fades to a grayish-brown coat during the fall and winter. Newborn deer, or fawns, have white spots on their coats that help camouflage them in the forest.

 

Deer population in north carolina -

 

North Carolina is known for its beautiful state and national parks, and especially for the wildlife that exists in those spaces. Protection of land and animals is valued in the state, but that preservation is proving to be dangerous in the case of its deer population. Researchers on campus are investigating causes of and solutions for the issue of overpopulation of Whitetail Deer in our area. However, the population has steadily grown since then — due to efforts to restore the population — and now is estimated to be around one million.

This may seem like positive growth, but the flourishing of the Whitetail Deer has turned into vast overpopulation. Deer have no natural predators in North Carolina, so the population, especially in protected areas, is growing faster than the biotic communities can keep up with.

One of the biggest ecological problems of overpopulation is that the deer over-graze the vegetation that other small herbivores also feed on. Deer are known as a keystone species, meaning that they have a large effect on the entire ecosystem in which they live. The wellbeing of other species that share an ecosystem with deer are reliant on the deer population being properly regulated in order to also flourish.

Due to North Carolina deer population in north carolina laws, hunting is not allowed in state parks. While this seems like a positive protection of animals, it is actually causing damage because the deer are now running rampant and negatively impacting other plant and animal communities. Not only does this overpopulation issue negatively affect plants and other mammals, it also has an adverse effect on the human population in multiple ways. One of the most costly and deadly impacts of deer overpopulation comes in the form of vehicle accidents.

According to data from /45380.txt NCDOT, animal related crashes resulted in nine deaths and 2, injuries in alone. Wake county is ranked number one, while other more rural counties such as Swain and Graham round out the перейти of the list.

WFMY News reported a crash that occurred in Winston-Salem in that was the result of a deer on I; the deer caused the driver, who was transporting a herd of cattle, to flip because he swerved to miss the deer. The flip resulted in the death of half the herd that was being transported. Beaver also said that urban sprawl and development contribute to the overpopulation issue because hunting is less popular in those areas. Additionally, deer are a generalist species, which means they can live in urban areas.

A deer population in north carolina contributing factor to the overpopulation issue is the inability to hunt deer population in north carolina state parks in North Carolina. The protected areas provide a safe breeding ground for the animals without any natural predation. However, researchers have proposed solutions to this issue. One possible solution is regulated hunting in the parks as well as in other areas.

While it may seem counterproductive to hunt animals in order to save them and others, it may be the best solution to the problem. By allowing regulated hunting of deer in the parks and regardless of the season, the population will return to manageable numbers, allowing other plants and animals to be contributing members of the biotic communities in which they exist.

Population control will also likely decrease the frequency of car accidents. Billions of cicadas will emerge this summer. Organization aims for equitable vaccination. Research Spotlight: Dr. Jennifer Burg. Plant botches 15 million vaccine doses. Eranda Jayawickreme. Medically fragile residents find new home. Cancel reply. Your email address will not be published. The impact on the farming community is deer population in north carolina.

This can accumulate to a substantial loss to the farming community, as well as, produce available to the public for human consumption driving food prices higher. The hunting seasons deer population in north carolina methodical, while the fix for deer overpopulation is in deer population in north carolina total bag limit placed on deer per sex, per season.

This IS as simple as a pen stroke to increase the bag limit per season. Coyotes are ineffective at population control of deer, much of the venison found in their diet is known to be carrion. While black bears may on rare occasion kill a deer, they are mostly herbivores focusing on conserving energy by foraging plants rather than expelling energy to hunt for meat. Search this site Submit Search.

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